Based on these threats and causes of biodiversity loss, the 2013-2020 SNPAB highlights five major constraints that hamper the preservation of biodiversity:

• Low level of awareness for the conservation of biodiversity and the sustainable use of biological resources;
• Insufficient tools and techniques to stop pressures on biological diversity;
• Low level of protection of a representative set of the country's ecosystems, species and genes;
• Low level of valorization of the benefits derived from biological diversity and ecosystem services;
• Lack of a framework for participatory planning, knowledge management, and capacity building

To deal with these constraints, the SNPAB 2013-2020 proposes a Strategic Plan for Investment and Mobilization of Financial Resources, which is a financing mechanism for the effective implementation of the Biodiversity Policy. It is structured around the following main points:

• Overview of funding in the field of biodiversity;
• Analysis of priorities and potential sources of funding for biodiversity;
• Investment and financing mobilization strategy.